Kodi mukudziwa kuti mapampu amafuta amatenga chiyani?

M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndi kukula kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo wa ukadaulo, ukadaulo wa mafakitale, ukadaulo wamafuta pang'onopang'ono umadutsa pang'onopang'ono, koma muzu wa mafuta umayambiranso kubwerera motalikirana. Kuti muwerengedi ku Egypt, ukadaulo wamafuta utawonekera kale. Munthawi imeneyi, mafuta a maolivi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta kusunthira miyala ikuluikulu kapena zinthu zina zolemera. Aigupto akale omwe amafunikira magareta kuti akamenyane, ndipo ma Arle amafunika kuthiridwa, motero amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta a nyama kuti mafuta a ma axel. M'masiku ano, anthu adapanga galimoto, kufunikira kwa mafuta kumapitilirabe, makamaka kufunikira kwa makampani opangira mafuta kwambiri, opanga mafuta aposachedwa kwambiri, mafuta opanga mafuta opangira mafuta odzola. Ndi chitukuko cha zinthu zokulirapo kwambiri, kukula kwa mafuta kukupitirirabe kukwaniritsidwa kwazinthu zambiri zokolola zambiri, kudalirika kwa magwiridwe antchito, mphamvu zoyendetsera mphamvu zamakina amakono. Apa ndipomwe machitidwe akumawa amachokera. Makina osokoneza mafuta amagawidwa m'magulu magetsi ndi njira zamagetsi zamagetsi. Pulogalamu yamafuta yopaka ndiyoyenera pamphumi yamagetsi yomwe imapezeka kuti mafuta aliwonse azikhala ndi mafuta am'madzi mu feeder mu awiri -

Kapangidwe kake ndi mfundo ya pompo Pulogalamu yamafuta: Pumy Pulopm imapangidwa makamaka yamafuta osungirako mafuta, pupa, cheke mafuta, zigawo zina zazikulu. Mfundo yake yogwira ntchito ndi iyi: ikayamba kugwira ntchito, tiyenera kukoka chogwirizira, kudzera pa pini ya gear pa shaft kuti muchepetse kuyenda. Pamene piston ili kumanzere kwa malire a malire kumapeto kwa malire, mafutawo amakanikizidwa mu chitoliro chachikulu pamapeto oyenda kumanzere, ndipo pisitoni yolowera kumapeto kwa pisitoni imadzaza ndi mafuta osungira mafuta. Pamene pisitoni yolowera imasunthira kumanja, valavu yoyang'ana kumapeto kwa pisitoni, atasinthidwa kukhala chitoliro chachikulu, ndipo pampu wamafuta upitilirabe ku gulu lililonse la odyetsa mafuta.

Makina amafuta amagetsi ndi mapampu a mafuta am'manja, monga makina opangira jakisoni, makina ogulitsa matabwa, ndi udindo wa makina okwanira. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti - Kugwira ntchito kwambiri kwa zida zamakina, timafunikira - nthawi yayitali komanso kukonza zokha. Mapampu amafuta amafuta osangokhala ndi mafuta kapena mafuta m'makina akuluakulu osiyanasiyana, komanso amathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kuchita mwanjira yake. Chifukwa buku lamafuta limakhala losavuta kugwira ntchito, limatha kuphunzira kulibe - Ogwira ntchito, ndipo sikuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malo nthawi iliyonse yomwe ikufunika.

Kuchuluka kwa mafuta kuyenera kukhala kolondola, makamaka kuipitsidwa pakati pa kusamutsa, komwe mafuta ochulukirapo komanso onunkhira kwambiri monga poyerekeza ndi pampu yamafuta. Mapa mapampu othira pansi amapangidwa makamaka kuti athe kuthana ndi mavutowa kudzera pagawo la mafuta osungirako mafuta, kusungitsa, kulembera, kusanthula ndi kuwunikira mafuta.

Jiaxang Janhe Makina akuthandizirani ndi mafuta achuma komanso othandiza, kampaniyo imatsatira akatswiri, ogwira ntchito, okonzanso ntchito amapereka chithandizo kwa kasitomala aliyense. Ngati mukufuna dongosolo lodzipereka la zida zapadera, titha kupanga ndi kupanga mapampu odzipereka a manja kuti akupatseni mwayi womwe mukufuna. Ukadaulo wathu wosagwirizana komanso njira zapadera zopangira chitsimikizo onetsetsani kuti nthawi zonse mumakhuta.