Lero, ndikuwonetsani kufunikira kwamafuta otchuka a sayansi.Momwe mungasungire zida zoyatsira mafuta.Kukangana ndi kuvala ndi imodzi mwa mitundu itatu ikuluikulu yowonongeka kwa ziwalo zamakina;ndicho chifukwa chachikulu chochepetsera mphamvu, kulondola komanso ngakhale kutaya makina ndi zida.Choncho, n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mafuta makina.
Kupaka mafuta ndi njira yowonjezerapo chinthu chokhala ndi mafuta odzola pamwamba pa mikangano ya zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimagwirizana kuti zichepetse kumenyana ndi kuvala.Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokometsera mafuta ndi mafuta.Ubwino wa njira yothira mafuta ndi: mafuta ali ndi madzi abwino, ozizira bwino, osavuta kusefa kuti achotse zonyansa, angagwiritsidwe ntchito popaka mafuta m'mayendedwe onse othamanga, amakhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki, ndi wosavuta kusintha, ndi mafuta. akhoza kubwezeretsedwanso.Mafutawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina otsika komanso apakati.
Mwachidule, mu ntchito yothira mafuta, kusankha kwa njira zopangira mafuta ndi zida ziyenera kutengera momwe zida zamakina zimakhalira, ndiye kuti, kapangidwe ka zida, mawonekedwe osunthika, kuthamanga, katundu, mlingo wa kulondola, ndi malo ogwira ntchito.
Pampu yothira mafuta imatha kudzoza makinawo mosavuta, omwe amatha kuwongolera mikangano, kuchepetsa mikangano, kupewa kuvala, komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.Kuphatikiza apo, kutentha kochuluka komwe kumapangidwa ndi makina pakakangana kumachotsedwa ndi mafuta opaka mafuta, ndipo gawo laling'ono la kutentha limatayidwa mwachindunji kudzera mu radiation conductive.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chidutswa cha mkangano chimayenda pa filimu yamafuta, ngati kuti ikuyandama pa "pilo yamafuta", yomwe imakhala ndi zotsatira zosokoneza pa kugwedezeka kwa zipangizo.Ikhozanso kuteteza ku dzimbiri ndi fumbi.
Pankhani yokonza tsiku ndi tsiku ya zokometsera zida, tiyenera kuyang'ana mlingo wa mafuta ndi mlingo wa mafuta a zipangizo zisanayambe ntchito, kuchita tsiku ndi tsiku refueling kuyambitsa dongosolo kondomu, ndi kutsimikizira kuti dongosolo ntchito bwino, njira mafuta ndi. osasokonezeka, mlingo wa mafuta ndi wokopa maso, ndipo kupanikizika kumakwaniritsa zofunikira.Onani ngati kukakamizidwa kumakumana ndi malamulo nthawi iliyonse m'kalasi.Kutengera chitsanzo cha mafuta opangira turbine, chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito: ①Yesetsani kupewa kutuluka kwa gasi, kutuluka kwamadzi, komanso kutuluka kwamagetsi pagawo la turbine;②Kuwongolera kutentha kwamafuta obwerera pansi pa 65 ° C;③Thanki yamafuta nthawi zonse imadula madzi ndikutulutsa zonyansa kuti mafuta azikhala oyera Kuwononga madzi, dzimbiri, matope, ndi zina.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-16-2021